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Louise Paullin (1848 – 18 April 1910), sometimes seen as Louisa Paullin , was an American stage actress.


Birth and early life
Louise Elizabeth Paullin was born at Biddeford, Maine, in 1848 and was the eldest daughter of James Rue Paullin and his wife Susan Frances Vickery.New York City Municipal Archives (NYCMA), Manhattan Marriage Records 1853-1949: record of marriage of Louisa Paullin previously Ogilby to Henry Warner, 2 September 1885, containing particulars of parentage. Her parents were both actors and Louise made her stage debut at an early age when they were living at Boston, Massachusetts. The family relocated to in 1855 and, in the following year, Louise and her brother Edgar sang and danced in several variety companies either managed by or including her father (said to have twenty years of theatrical experience) and were “very amusing to the audiences”. Trinity Journal, Weaverville, 12 and 19 April and 10 May 1856; Sacramento Daily Union, 21 September 1857, p. 3, and 15 October 1857, p. 4; Amador Weekly Ledger, Jackson, 31 October 1857, p. 2.

In March 1857, as a member of John S. Potter’s company, she appeared at Columbia in “her favourite character Little Pickle” in the two-act The Spoiled Child, and was “said to be one of the most interesting and promising children on the stage”.“Theatrical”, Weekly Columbian, 14 March 1857, p. 2. Immediately afterwards, when the Paullins toured to entertain mining settlements in the Stockton neighbourhood, it was reported that Louise was “the star character... and a better and more faithful delineator of childhood passion is seldom found”, while the “unaffected sweetness of her beautiful countenance” was “worth a dollar a minute to look at”. Stockton Independent, 14 and 28 March 1857, p. 2. She was one of the few personalities whom the veteran actor Walter Leman could later recall from time spent in California during this period. In September 1857 Leman’s performance in J. R. Planche’s The Ransom at the Forrest Theatre was followed by Louisa Paullin singing “Shells of the Ocean” and dancing the : Sacramento Daily Union, 19 September 1857, p. 3.

In October 1858 some of ’s most prominent citizens (including E. W. Burr, Thomas O. Larkin and ) sponsored a benefit performance for “the talented” Louise in the role of “Little Eva” in a at Maguire’s Opera House, then the city’s principal theatre.“Complimentary Benefit to Miss Louisa Paullin”, Daily Alta California, 14 October 1858, p. 2. She was described as having “often excited her audience to tears” in this role when, in the following year, she made national headlines by running away with a man in his twenties formerly employed by her father and dismissed for displaying inappropriate intimacy towards Louise.

The 11-year-old girl was recognised while travelling on a steamer from San Francisco, bound for , and was taken off the vessel at and restored to her parents. In the following month it was announced that her father had removed her from the stage. This came at a particularly inopportune moment for the family: James Paullin had been entirely incapacitated (and was left permanently lame) after breaking a leg some months earlier and Louisa’s earnings of about four dollars a day at the Union Theatre were largely supporting the family. Trinity Journal, 24 December 1859, p. 3; Daily Alta California, 21 October 1859.


Juvenile career
Louise was again performing by August 1860 when she played the slave boy “Paul” in an early production of ’s , at the Metropolitan Theatre in , and shortly afterwards she headed the bill as “the well-known and talented comedienne, vocalist and danseuse” in performances by Pickering & King’s Dramatic Troupe at Nevada City. Sacramento Daily Union, 27 August 1860, p. 2; Nevada Journal, 19 October 1860, p. 2. Over the next three years she toured California with various minstrel groups, including those managed by Charley Backus, Billy Burch, and Bray & Carl, and at intervals reprised her character of “Little Eva” in which, in 1863, she was accompanied by her father in the part of “Shelby”. Sacramento Daily Union, 24 July and 8 August 1862, p. 2, and 28 February 1863, p. 2; Daily National Democrat, Marysville, 28 November 1860, p. 2.

In 1862 she was travelling with the Backus troupe when the horses drawing the light stage wagon in which she was a passenger broke loose on a downhill run and, in attempting to leap from the vehicle, Louise caught her leg in a wheel and was dragged along for some distance. She survived with no more than serious bruising.“Stage Accident”, Marysville Daily Appeal, 27 August 1862, p. 1.

She ceased appearing as a professional entertainer on marriage in 1865 but in the 1870s, under her married name, was one of ’s “most popular choir and concert singers”. Marin County Journal, San Rafael, 25 February 1865, p. 2; Oakland Tribune, 1 December 1885, p. 3.


Later career
Returning to the stage in 1880, she appeared as “Donna Antonina” in the Opera Company’s production of Richard Genée’s The Royal Middy at San Francisco’s Bush Street Theatre and then, for the same company and at the same venue, as “Ruth” in The Pirates of Penzance and (alongside ) as “Lieutenant Dragonette” in The Weathercock. Daily Alta California, 28 March 1880, p. 1, 5 May 1880, p. 1, and 25 July 1880, p. 4.

In September the same year she made her first performance as “Miss Isabella” in William A. Mestayer’s three-act musical play The Tourists in a Pullman Palace Car at New York’s Fifth Avenue Theatre. The Era, London, 12 September 1880, p. 5. Under contract with the John A. McCaull Comic Opera Company she next appeared on Broadway in the younger ’s operetta The Queen's Lace Handkerchief at the Casino Theatre. This was staged as the Casino’s inaugural presentation in October 1882, and the cast, with Paullin in the role of the King and as the Queen, were supported by a chorus of sixty and an orchestra of forty. She toured , and other cities with this production, returning in late December for its further one hundred and thirty performances at the Casino. With , Madeleine Lucette Ryley and she appeared in the McCaull production of Gilbert and Sullivan’s at the Casino in 1883.

In 1884 she was seen in the adaptation Fantine at the Boston Museum and toured theatres in , and Pennsylvania in the Boston-based “Grand Fairy Musical Ballet Spectacle” Zanita.

Returning to California in 1885, she joined William T. Carleton’s Opera Company and took the title role in Genée’s Nanon in which she gave, said the Daily Alta’s critic, “a delightful performance… her singing having very much improved since we used to hear her in the Emelie Melville troupe and she is more beautiful than ever”. Daily Alta California, 1 November 1885, p. 2. With the same company she played “Yum-Yum” in at the Baldwin Theatre in San Francisco and afterwards on local tour. Daily Alta California, November 17, 1885, p. 8. On leaving the company she was replaced by . Daily Alta California, 20 February 1887, p. 8.

In 1889 she starred in Ardriell, a staged at the Broadway Union Square Theatre. Critic Alan Dale commented that "Miss Paullin can certainly make herself heard, and that is about all that can be favorably said about her performance, which was characterized by an intense lack of refinement, and a pretty well defined mispronunciation of the English language." The correspondent for London’s The Era was less hostile in his review: although dismissing the production as a triviality, he found its principal redeeming feature was that “Miss Paullin sang well in the title role”. The Era, 22 June 1889, p. 16. In 1897 she appeared as “Juliette” in at Chicago’s Columbia Theatre.

Paullin tried her hand at adapting a musical comedy from the German in 1888, when she wrote Our Baby's Nurse, which was produced that year in Philadelphia. She was a popular face on in the 1880s. She also lent her image to endorse "Burdock Blood Bitters", a digestive aid, Lion Coffee, skin care products, and .


Lawsuit
In 1886, Paullin lost a purse containing over $1,500 at a Philadelphia theatre, after she fainted on stage during The Bohemian Girl. She sued the stage manager of the Carleton Opera Company, Charles Caspar Fais, saying that he stole the money from her. The case was tried in Philadelphia in 1888, and was in the New York headlines for a week, until "the real thief", the prop man at the theatre, confessed that he found the money and spent most of it.


Personal life
Louise Paullin married twice. Her first husband, Robert Edwin Ogilby (a son of Sir David Ogilby), had gone to California during the Gold Rush and, in addition to pursuing mining interests, became a drawing instructor at the University of California.US Army Corps of Engineers, PRP Search Report, Site Chronology and Property History, Mt. Diablo Quicksilver Mine, Contra Costa County, California, 2008, pp. 11-12 [1]; United States Census, 1870: Inhabitants in Oakland in the County of Alameda and State of California, enumerated 23 June 1870; London Evening Standard, 11 November 1886, p. 1. The couple were living in the household of Louisa’s parents at San Francisco in 1880 with their two daughters Clara, aged 15, and Edith, aged 12.United States Census, 1880: Inhabitants of 1st Ward, City of San Francisco, enumerated 3 June 1880. Edith became an actress, under the name Edith Paullin, and was several times married, lastly to Hart O. Berg.

In 1883, Louisa was living at 183 , New York City, under her married name of Ogilby,Trow’s New York City Directory, Vol. XCVI, for the Year Ending 1 May 1883, The Trow City Directory Company, p. 1250. and in September 1885, described as a widow, she married the theatrical agent Henry B. Warner in Manhattan. She died in New York on 18 April 1910,NYCMA, Manhattan Death Records 1812-1948: Louise Warner, widow, age 65, no occupation, Hotel Albert East 11th Street, 18 April 1910. at which time her wealth was estimated at $250,000.“Ungrateful Daughter Gets Strange Bequest”, Morning Union, Grass Valley & Nevada City, 2 June 1912, p. 7. Her husband, Warner, had died on August 28 in the previous yearNYMCA, Manhattan Death Records 1812-1948: Henry B. Warner, married, age 61, theatrical manager, 26 West 61st Street, 28 August 1909. and, like him, she was cremated at Rosehill, Linden, New Jersey.


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